A color is obtained by mixing the three base colors. Depending on how much you take from each base color, you can create all colors which a computer/monitor can then display.
If you use none of the three base colors the result is black.
If you mix red and green, you'll get yellow.
If you mix red and blue, you'll get magenta.
By mixing all three base colors with full intensity, you'll get white.
So by mixing the base colors in different intensities, you can create any required color.
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